{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-116306", "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL", "dateReserved": "2026-10-26T03:52:44.051Z", "datePublished": "2026-11-12T14:15:03.245Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T21:49:45.132Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "shortName": "PostgreSQL", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T14:15:03.245Z"}, "title": "PostgreSQL composite-type change during field assignment executes arbitrary code", "x_postgresql": {"component": "core server"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Type confusion in PostgreSQL composite-value field assignment allows an object creator to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via changing a composite type between deforming and reforming a value. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, 16.16, 15.20, and 14.25 are affected."}], "affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "PostgreSQL", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"lessThan": "18.7", "status": "affected", "version": "18", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "17.12", "status": "affected", "version": "17", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "16.16", "status": "affected", "version": "16", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "15.20", "status": "affected", "version": "15", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "14.25", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "rpm"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-843", "type": "CWE", "description": "Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-116306/"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "configurations": [{"lang": "en", "value": "attacker has permission to create objects (temporary objects or non-temporary objects in at least one schema)"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks OpenAI Codex Security, Bronson Yen, and Mehmet D. INCE for reporting this problem."}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-11-12T21:27:29.041137Z", "id": "CVE-2026-116306", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T21:49:45.132Z"}}]}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "PostgreSQL", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"lessThan": "18.7", "status": "affected", "version": "18", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "17.12", "status": "affected", "version": "17", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "16.16", "status": "affected", "version": "16", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "15.20", "status": "affected", "version": "15", "versionType": "rpm"}, {"lessThan": "14.25", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "rpm"}]}], "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Type confusion in PostgreSQL composite-value field assignment allows an object creator to execute arbitrary code as the operating system user running the database, via changing a composite type between deforming and reforming a value. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, 16.16, 15.20, and 14.25 are affected."}], "id": "CVE-2026-116306", "lastModified": "2026-11-12T22:18:25.500", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-116306", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-12T21:27:29.041137Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-11-12T15:17:38.193", "references": [{"source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-116306/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-843"}], "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "postgresql: postgresql: Arbitrary code execution via composite-value field assignment type confusion", "id": "2572528", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2572528"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-843", "details": ["A flaw was found in PostgreSQL. An authenticated user with database object creation privileges can trigger a type confusion issue during composite-value field assignments by altering composite types between operations. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the host system with the privileges of the operating system account running the database service."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Restrict network access to the PostgreSQL service to trusted hosts and revoke schema creation permissions from untrusted database accounts.\n1. Restrict PostgreSQL network exposure using firewalld to only authorized subnets:\n```\nfirewall-cmd --permanent --remove-service=postgresql\nfirewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --add-source=<trusted_ip_or_subnet>\nfirewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --add-service=postgresql\nfirewall-cmd --reload\n```\n2. Restrict object creation privileges within the database:\n```\nREVOKE CREATE ON SCHEMA <schema_name> FROM <username>;\n```\nCaveats:\nRestricting network connectivity mitigates untrusted external exposure but does not prevent exploitation from authorized systems or accounts. Revoking schema creation privileges may break application workflows that require creating custom or temporary data types.\nWarning: Executing `firewall-cmd --reload` modifies active firewall rules and may temporarily interrupt active database connections."}, "name": "CVE-2026-116306", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "libpq", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql17", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "postgresql18", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}], "public_date": "2026-11-12T14:15:03Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-116306\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-116306\nhttps://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-116306/"], "statement": "Red Hat Product Security rates this vulnerability as an Important severity issue because authenticated clients granted schema modification rights can escalate access to execute arbitrary commands under the operating system account managing PostgreSQL, resulting in a full compromise of database integrity and confidentiality. In standard Red Hat Enterprise Linux deployments, the database daemon operates under a dedicated, unprivileged system user (`postgres`), which confines the blast radius to database files and local service assets rather than full root access. Triggering the flaw requires the ability to construct and manipulate composite types within an active session, preventing unauthenticated external actors or read-only accounts from exploiting the issue.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[18,18.7)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[17,17.12)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[16,16.16)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[15,15.20)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,14.25)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "PostgreSQL", "source": "cna", "vendor": "n/a"}, "product": "postgresql", "vendor": "postgresql"}], "created": "2026-11-13T00:45:11.867895+00:00", "updated": "2026-11-13T00:45:11.867927+00:00", "vendors": ["postgresql", "postgresql$PRODUCT$postgresql"]}